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2019 Chinese GP: Qualifying Analysis

Valtteri Bottas became the third different polesitter of the 2019 season as Mercedes locked out the front row in Shanghai. We take a look at all the stats and stories from Saturday at the Chinese Grand Prix!


Q  U  A  L  I  F  Y  I  N  G     R  E  C  A  P


The Ultimate Pace

FASTEST
SECTOR 1
FASTEST
SECTOR 2
FASTEST
SECTOR 3
23.921
Lewis Hamilton
27.016
Lewis Hamilton
40.240
Lewis Hamilton

While Valtteri Bottas took pole position, it was his Mercedes team-mate Lewis Hamilton who set today’s ultimate pace, with the fastest time in all three sectors. Had he hooked the three sectors together on his final push for pole, Hamilton would have set a lap time over three tenths faster than Bottas’ actual pole lap. Given the high tyre degradation experienced at the Shanghai International Circuit, finding a balance between being fast in all three sectors and saving the tyres is difficult – hence why the gap between the best actual lap time and the best potential lap time is higher than usual.

POLE
LAP
ULTIMATE
PACE
1:31.547
1:31.177

By adding each drivers’ best three sector times together, we can get an idea of who put a lap together when it mattered, and who failed to pull all three sectors into one fast lap. Romain Grosjean was the only driver who set all of their three fastest sector times on their final lap in qualifying, while Lewis Hamilton was the furthest away from his ultimate pace – 0.393 seconds. The lap times are compared in the table below:

Pos
Driver
Qualifying Time
Ultimate Pace
Difference
Ultimate Pace Position
1
Valtteri Bottas
91.547
91.422
-0.125
2
2
Lewis Hamilton
91.570
91.177
-0.393
1
3
Sebastian Vettel
91.848
91.506
-0.342
3
4
Charles Leclerc
91.865
91.642
-0.223
4
5
Max Verstappen
92.089
91.853
-0.236
5
6
Pierre Gasly
92.930
92.804
-0.126
7
7
Daniel Ricciardo
92.958
92.912
-0.046
8
8
Nico Hulkenberg
92.962
92.679
-0.283
6
9
Kevin Magnussen
93.150
92.947
-0.203
9
10
Romain Grosjean
93.156
93.156
0.000
11
11
Daniil Kvyat
93.236
92.970
-0.266
10
12
Sergio Perez
93.299
93.244
-0.055
13
13
Kimi Raikkonen
93.419
93.331
-0.088
14
14
Carlos Sainz
93.523
93.217
-0.306
12
15
Lando Norris
93.967
93.847
-0.120
15
16
Lance Stroll
94.292
94.081
-0.211
16
17
George Russell
95.253
95.077
-0.176
17
18
Robert Kubica
95.281
95.213
-0.068
18
19
Antonio Giovinazzi
20
Alexander Albon

The team-mate battles

Qualifying for the Chinese Grand Prix saw some close lap times between team-mates – particularly between the Mercedes, Ferrari, Renault and Haas pairings. Just 0.004 seconds separated Daniel Ricciardo and Nico Hulkenberg in the final part of qualifying and, while the Haas pair didn’t set a lap time in Q3, Kevin Magnussen was just 0.006 seconds faster than Romain Grosjean in Q2.

Largest gaps in each session:

Q1: Charles Leclerc 0.845s faster than Sebastian Vettel

Q2: Max Verstappen 0.579s faster than Pierre Gasly

Q3: Max Verstappen 0.841s faster than Pierre Gasly

Gap between team-mates in last session where each driver set a time:

As neither Antonio Giovinazzi nor Alexander Albon set a competitive time in qualifying, their results have been omitted from the table below.

Team
Gap
Winner
Mercedes
0.023
Bottas
Ferrari
0.017
Vettel
Red Bull
0.841
Verstappen
Renault
0.004
Ricciardo
Haas
0.006
Magnussen
McLaren
0.444
Sainz
Racing Point
0.266
Perez
Williams
0.028
Russell

Looking at each driver’s ultimate pace also offers an interesting glimpse into who was fastest in each sector in each team. The results can be found in the table below. The smallest gap between team-mates’ best sector times was at Ferrari, where Charles Leclerc was only 0.002 seconds faster than Sebastian Vettel in the middle sector. Meanwhile, with their best three sector times combined, Max Verstappen’s best potential lap was 0.951 seconds faster Pierre Gasly’s.

Driver
FASTEST
SECTOR 1
FASTEST
SECTOR 2
FASTEST
SECTOR 3
FASTEST
OVERALL
Mercedes
HAMILTON
HAMILTON
HAMILTON
HAMILTON
Ferrari
VETTEL
LECLERC
VETTEL
VETTEL
Red Bull
VERSTAPPEN
VERSTAPPEN
VERSTAPPEN
VERSTAPPEN
Renault
RICCIARDO
HULKENBERG
HULKENBERG
HULKENBERG
Haas
GROSJEAN
MAGNISSEN
MAGNUSSEN
MAGNUSSEN
McLaren
SAINZ
SAINZ
SAINZ
SAINZ
Racing Point
PEREZ
PEREZ
PEREZ
PEREZ
Williams
RUSSELL
KUBICA
RUSSELL
RUSSELL

Find all the team-mate battle statistics for the 2019 season here!





Team Pace

As noted above, Mercedes had the quickest car in all three sectors, while Ferrari were second fastest in all three. After being beaten by Haas on pace in Bahrain, Red Bull returned to their expected form, with the third quickest car in every sector. It was a shame for Alex Albon to miss out on qualifying – Toro Rosso had the fifth fastest car in both the first and last sectors, meaning they had a good chance of qualifying in the top ten, as demonstrated by Daniil Kvyat missing out on Q3 by just 0.022 seconds.

 
GAP TO
ULTIMATE PACE
GAP TO POLE
Mercedes
0
-0.37
Ferrari
0.327
-0.043
Red Bull
0.676
0.306
Renault
1.487
1.117
Haas
1.668
1.298
Toro Rosso
1.793
1.423
McLaren
2.04
1.67
Racing Point
2.067
1.697
Alfa Romeo
2.154
1.784
Williams
3.877
3.507

About the above table: the ‘gap to ultimate pace’ column shows the gap between the team’s best three sector times added together and the overall best three sector times added together. The ‘gap to pole time’ column shows the gap between the team’s best three sector times added together and the lap time of the polesitter.


Improvements between 2018 and 2019

The table below shows the difference in each team’s best potential lap time in qualifying for the Chinese Grand Prix between 2018 and 2019. Racing Point were the most improved team, with their best 2019 lap being over nine tenths faster than their best 2018 effort.

Team
2018
2019
Difference
Racing Point
94.288
93.331
-0.957
Alfa Romeo
93.616
92.97
-0.646
Mercedes
91.479
91.177
-0.302
Red Bull
91.731
91.853
+0.122
Toro Rosso
93.049
93.217
+0.168
Haas
92.498
92.845
+0.347
Renault
92.313
92.664
+0.351
Ferrari
91.044
91.504
+0.460
McLaren
92.740
93.244
+0.504
Williams
94.050
95.054
+1.004

All set for Sunday:

Can Valtteri Bottas convert his pole position into a win to take a second win of the season? Will Ferrari be able to challenge Mercedes in the Grand Prix, or will Red Bull be a bigger threat from behind? Will Kimi Raikkonen be able to maintain his points-scoring form, despite starting from thirteenth? There are plenty of questions to be answered in tomorrow’s 1000th World Championship race!

In the Lucky and Unlucky Grid Positions:

[one_half]

LUCKY:

3rd: Sebastian Vettel

5th: Max Verstappen

6th: Pierre Gasly

8th: Nico Hulkenberg

11th: Daniil Kyat

12th: Sergio Perez[/one_half]

[one_half_last]

UNLUCKY:

4th: Charles Leclerc

13th: Kimi Raikkonen

15th: Lando Norris

20th: Alexander Albon[/one_half_last]

Find out what makes each grid position lucky or unlucky here!

 






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